Hemp Research — Page 98

Peer-reviewed industrial hemp research papers, sorted by publication date. Browse the latest findings on hemp cultivation, processing, materials science, biomedical applications, and regulatory science from PubMed, OpenAlex, and other indexed sources.

Crosstalk between Exercise-Derived Endocannabinoidome and Kynurenines: Potential Target Therapies for Obesity and Depression Symptoms (2023)

The kynurenine pathway (KP) and the endocannabinoid system (ECS) are known to be deregulated in depression and obesity; however, it has been recognized that acute physical exercise has an important modulating role inducing changes in the mobilization of their respective metabolites-endocannabinoids (eCBs) and kynurenines (KYNs)-which overlap at some points, acting as important antidepressant, anti-nociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant biomarkers. Therefore, the aim of this review is to

Comparison of CBD and Cannabis Use Motives (2021)

Cannabidiol, also known as CBD, has increasingly gained popularity as a cure-all product and is now found in products across a variety of industries. Despite the surge in popularity, little remains known about individual motives and patterns of CBD use. The goal of this study was to gain a better understanding of the similarities and differences between motives for CBD and cannabis use as well as comparing motives for younger and older users. Participants (<i>N</i>= 171) in U.S. states and terri

Exploring Motivations for Cannabis Use in Casual Leisure: a German Perspective (2024)

Abstract Cannabis is a popular leisure activity in many cultures, especially in North America and Europe, where it is commonly used for socializing and entertainment. A recent German study employed the Marijuana Motives Measure to survey young adults, analyzing four motivational factors in the context of casual leisure. The research aimed to understand the reasons behind adults’ daily cannabis use, its link to consumption frequency, and situations. The findings highlight cannabis use for hedonic

Exploring the Role of Cannabidiol-Monoterpene Formulations in Modulating Anxiety Symptoms (2020)

While cannabidiol (CBD) has been documented to elicit anxiolytic effects, only recently have studies been conducted demonstrating the anxiolytic efficacy of the aromatic monoterpene, linalool. Pa\nWhile cannabidiol (CBD) has been documented to elicit anxiolytic effects, only recently have studies demonstrated the anxiolytic efficacy of the aromatic monoterpene, linalool. Past research involving phytocannabinoid-phytocannabinoid formulations has shown that CBD may yield superior anxiolytic effica

Medical Marijuana Documentation Practices in Patient Electronic Health Records: Retrospective Observational Study Using Smart Data Elements and a Review of Medical Records (2024)

This method of reviewing medical records yields high-quality data extraction that can serve as a model for other health record inquiries. Our evaluation showed relatively high completeness of SDE fields, primarily by clinical staff responsible for rooming patients, with an overview of conditions under which MMJ is documented. Improving the adoption and fidelity of SDE data collection may present a valuable data source for future research on patient MMJ use, treatment efficacy, and outcomes.

ABSTRACTS IL SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE NEUROPSICOFARMACOLOGIA FLORIANÓPOLIS-SC 15 a 17 de maio de 2019 (2019)

Background: Relapse is the major challenge in cocaine addiction treatment and can be caused by the exposure to environmental stimuli previously associated with drug use, a process that involves associative learning [1]. As extensively demonstrated, associative learning is encoded by a small specific neuronal group sparsely distributed throughout the brain, known as neuronal ensembles [2]. Even though addiction be recognized as a neuroplasticity disorder, most of these molecular plasticities are

Role of Palliative Care in the Supportive Management of AL Amyloidosis—A Review (2024)

Light chain amyloidosis is a plasma-cell disorder with a poor prognosis. It is a progressive condition, causing worsening pain, disability, and life-limiting complications involving multiple organ systems. The medical regimen can be complex, including chemotherapy or immunotherapy for the disease itself, as well as treatment for pain, gastrointestinal and cardiorespiratory symptoms, and various secondary symptoms. Patients and their families must have a realistic awareness of the illness and of

Correlation of static and dynamic balance with fear of falls in institutionalised elderly (2022)

Background:- Fear of Falling (FoF) is described as a disproportionate fear of falling or the notion that one cannot avoid falling. To remain physically active, you must maintain your balancing function. Fear of falling is one of the leading causes of actual falls among the elderly, according to previous research. In hospitalized aged people, falls and starts falling injuries are more prevalent than in community-dwelling seniors. It is an established fact that with age the person’s ability to mai

The Effect of Roselle (Hibiscus) Juice on Mood Improvement in Healthy Adults (2022)

Introduction: The juice of Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn is commonly used as a traditional medicine for hypertension, pyrexia, and mood improvement. This study aimed to examine the effect of hibiscus juice on the mood states of healthy Saudi adults. Methods: A total of 32 healthy adults were asked to complete a questionnaire and were subsequently provided with 250 mL of prepared hibiscus juice to drink daily for 1 week. The participants were instructed to answer the Beck Depression Inventory before a

Zebrafish as a model for haloperidol-induced catalepsy-like immobilization (2021)

Abstract This study investigated the validity of screening for antipsychotic-induced catalepsy-like immobilization in zebrafish ( Danio rerio ), as an alternative to the standard rodent model. To induce the desired symptoms, we used haloperidol, a typical antipsychotic that disturbs dopamine D2-receptors. In addition to observing swimming behaviors generally, we used the light and dark test to assess how drug exposure influences locomotive responses to those stimuli. We selected this test instea

Biological correlates of the neuropsychiatric symptoms in SARS-CoV-2 infection: an updated review (2023)

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) appeared in early 2019 and swiftly became a pandemic causing extensive morbidity and mortality. Many studies have recognized the neuropathological changes in the brain and hypothesized the possible link with cognitive dysfunction, neuropsychiatric symptoms and behavioral disturbances. Potential biological mechanisms may include direct neuronal micro-invasion, disturbances in t

Correlations of Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) Use Behavior and Psychiatric Conditions from a cross-sectional survey (2022)

<title>Abstract</title> Kratom (<italic>Mitragyna speciosa</italic> Korth.) use has increased substantially over the past decade outside of its indigenous regions, especially for the self-treatment of psychiatric conditions. An anonymous, cross-sectional, online survey was completed by 4,945 people who use kratom (PWUK) between<italic> </italic>July 2019 and July 2020. A total of 2,296 respondents completed an extended survey utilizing clinical scales for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Solitary Alcohol And Cannabis Use Among College Students During The Covid-19 Epidemic: Concurrent Social And Affective Correlates And Substance-related Consequences (2021)

Alcohol and cannabis use are remarkably prevalent among college students, with 60% reporting past-month alcohol use and 25% reporting past-month cannabis use. Emerging evidence suggests that a considerable portion of college students use alcohol or cannabis alone, and that rates of solitary use may be higher for cannabis than for alcohol. However, despite substantial evidence connecting solitary alcohol use with a number of affective and substance-related correlates, research on similar associat

Raba konoplje v medicinske namene (2021)

Uvod: Slovenija je leta 2017 spremenila uredbo o razvrstitvi prepovedanih drog in omogočila uporabo konoplje v medicinske namene. Konoplja ima več kot 140 kanabinoidnih spojin, med katerimi sta najbolj izpostavljeni kanabidiol in tetrahidrokanabinol, saj imata potencial za zdravljenje bolezni. Namen pregleda je raziskati rabo konoplje v medicinske namene.Metode: Izveden je bil integrativni pregled literature v digitalni zbirki podatkov PubMed, spletnem iskalniku Google učenjak in vzajemnemu bibl

Case Report: Remission of schizophrenia using a carnivore ketogenic metabolic therapy with nutritional therapy practitioner support (2025)

This retrospective case report presents the use of a carnivore ketogenic diet by a subject with schizophrenia, supported by a nutritional therapy practitioner, resulting in remission. The narrative describes how ketogenic metabolic therapy can be implemented and optimized in difficult socio-economic circumstances, something not previously reported in the literature. Compliance with diet is reported using glucose and ketone blood markers. The qualitative impact of the therapy is explored from the

Naturalistic use of psychedelics is related to emotional reactivity and self-consciousness: the mediating role of ego-dissolution and mystical experiences (2021)

Background: Psychedelics are able to acutely alter emotional reactivity and self-consciousness. However, whether the regular naturalistic use of psychedelics can be linked to more persistent trait-level changes in these domains remains an open question.\nAim: To test the hypotheses that i) using psychedelics is related to higher positive and lower negative emotional reactivity and ii) an adaptive pattern of self-consciousness, including diminished public self-consciousness and rumination, and in